Good question. The PROCHOT# flags that will be displayed in RealTemp are based on reading that specific data from the CPU. For the techy types, this info comes from reading MSR 0x19C. Bits [22:16] contain the 7 bits of DTS data and bits 0 and 1 in that same MSR contain the flags for PROCHOT#.
You can read all about what they mean by downloading volume 3A of the Intel manuals and reading this chapter:
13.4.2.5 Thermal Status Information
This feature was tested and it definitely works. The interesting thing is that the History flag gets set just before the Status flag gets set as shown in this picture and throttling gets flagged just before DTS reaches zero.
http://img264.imageshack.us/img264/296/prochot1ux4.png
That's a good thing since if there is any throttling at all, this bit will remain set until you reboot. You don't even need to have RealTemp running since this bit is set within the processor and will remain set even after the processor cools down.
When you get more carried away then they'll all light up.
http://img238.imageshack.us/img238/4913/rtbakedjy4.png
But if your brother thinks he can turn off RealTemp to cover up the evidence then you can still catch him by starting up RealTemp.
http://img238.imageshack.us/img238/124/rtflaghotyh4.png
The evidence is there even though RealTemp doesn't show any unusual temperatures in the Maximum columns.
Richard Dower: This round of beta testing is pretty much done so RealTemp 2.5 should be available by tomorrow.