There is some information about how the notches work on Noctua's site:
http://www.noctua.at/main.php?show=n..._design&lng=en
Interestingly, the notches are not the same on all the blades - they are staggered from blade to blade to further break up the pattern of vortices and therefore spread sound across the spectrum.
But of course none of this theory means anything until someone tests them on a rad...