jinu117
11-17-2007, 02:16 AM
Never thought about this but while studying cryogenic book (yeah... lot of fun equations -_-) I came across material property that was interesting and might explain few behaviours that was bit contradictory to what we've been seeing :)
Copper's thermal conductivity increases as temperature goes down (well metals do). But thermal conductivity at 300k is 3.98 (room temp or so), 4.13 at 200k (bit lower than single stage), around 100k it is 4.83 (yup big jump there)
I am guessing at typical cascade temperature the conductivity must be quite good compared to single stage where heat transmittal is much better which might explain some interesting behaviour of evaps tending to be able to handle better load than what it was originally designed for (as well as the fact the gas/liquid specific heat changes as temp gets lower).
Something to think about definitely when designing evap for cascade :)
Copper's thermal conductivity increases as temperature goes down (well metals do). But thermal conductivity at 300k is 3.98 (room temp or so), 4.13 at 200k (bit lower than single stage), around 100k it is 4.83 (yup big jump there)
I am guessing at typical cascade temperature the conductivity must be quite good compared to single stage where heat transmittal is much better which might explain some interesting behaviour of evaps tending to be able to handle better load than what it was originally designed for (as well as the fact the gas/liquid specific heat changes as temp gets lower).
Something to think about definitely when designing evap for cascade :)